Traditions throughout the year

Easter plays a special role in eastern Upper Styria. The moon determines when it is celebrated: Easter Sunday always falls on the weekend after the first full moon of spring. Colorful painted eggs, which are considered a symbol of new life, are typical – and of course the search for Easter nests, which is especially fun for children. The Easter bunny is also a symbol of fertility. Another custom is the lighting of Easter bonfires: they symbolize the end of winter and welcome the sun and spring. In many places, the fires are lit as part of small celebrations – a popular meeting place for the whole family.

Maundy Thursday commemorates Jesus’ Last Supper with his disciples. Even if the name has nothing to do with the color, creamed spinach with fried egg and potatoes is almost a must on the table today. In many parishes, the service on this day is particularly solemn – as a quiet prelude to Good Friday.

The maypole is a symbol of fertility and new life. In many communities, it is traditionally erected by the rural youth – colorfully decorated and with a lot of community spirit. The erection is often accompanied by brass band music, dancing and socializing. The custom dates back to the Middle Ages and is still a sign of living village culture today.

On November 1 and 2, many people remember their deceased. Graves are decorated, candles are lit, families come together. The cemetery becomes a place of remembrance and quiet encounters – united by light, gratitude and closeness.

Advent marks the beginning of the quiet time before Christmas – accompanied by lights, scents and anticipation. Lovingly designed Advent markets open their doors in many places. People come together to enjoy mulled wine, cookies and arts and crafts. At home, the Advent wreath is set up – four candles, which are lit one by one, shorten the waiting time. The Advent calendar – often homemade – is also firmly anchored in tradition. Whether little doors, little bags or stories: A little joy every day. Advent is both preparation and reflection – with room for tradition, community and warmth.

Saint Barbara, the patron saint of miners, is particularly commemorated on 4 December. Branches of apple, cherry or chestnut trees are cut and taken inside. If they blossom at Christmas, it is considered a sign of good luck. In many communities, clubs, miners’ associations and bands celebrate St Barbara’s Day with high mass, morning pints, parades, dances and the traditional leather jump. The Barbara barrel tapping and miners’ songs are also well-established traditions. Traditions explain the roots of regional identity and bring young and old together every year.

The leather jump is a living ritual for admission to the miners’ profession. After answering four questions – name, origin, status and motto – this ceremonial invitation is recited: “Leap now to assume your rank and always keep it in honour.” The new “miner of honour” is greeted with a strong swig of beer and a leap over the miner’s apron held up by two miners.
This title also honours personalities outside the mining industry who have rendered outstanding services to the profession. The leather jump is performed at Barbara celebrations in Eisenerz, Vordernberg and Leoben-Seegraben.
At the Technical University of Leoben, it takes place as a student ritual. The jump symbolises courage, honour and solidarity – values that are deeply rooted in the mining community.

The winter tradition begins with St. Nicholas. On December 5 or 6, he visits children at home or in kindergartens – usually accompanied by Krampus. He brings mandarins, nuts and gingerbread – as praise for good deeds. The historical role model is St. Nicholas of Myra, a merciful bishop from the 4th century. His story lives on – in the shining eyes of children, filled sacks and the silent message that giving is often more fun than receiving.

Christmas is the most emotional festival of the year. Whether it’s the nativity scene, the Christmas tree or the Christ Child: in Styria, December 24th is celebrated with great attention to detail. The living room remains closed for a long time – the Christ Child should do his work undisturbed. Only when the little bell rings do the presents begin – accompanied by music, songs and laughter. The decorated tree, straw stars, candles, nuts and apples create a special atmosphere. The Christ Child comes quietly – without a costume, without a show. He not only brings presents, but also light, warmth and a piece of childhood.

On January 6, the carol singers go from house to house. Dressed up as Caspar, Melchior and Balthasar, they bring blessings and collect donations for people in need. Accompanied by the star bearer and traditional songs, they leave the sign “20*C+M+B+…” above the door. The campaign combines Christian tradition with social commitment – and shows that together we can make a difference.

Traditional costume belongs to Styria like the mountain belongs to the landscape. From everyday dirndls to festive costumes – the variety is huge. Styria has around 270 women’s costumes, while the Styrian suit dominates among the men. Lederhosen and Gamsbart also have their place. Traditional costume is a living tradition – proudly worn, timelessly beautiful.